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Alabama SR-22 & High-Risk Auto Insurance

Alabama requires 25/50/25 liability coverage and is an at-fault state.

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Alabama at a Glance

25/50/25

Minimum liability limits, in thousands of dollars (per person / per accident / property)

At-fault

The at-fault driver's insurance pays for the damage they cause

Optional

PIP and uninsured motorist coverage are not required by law

No

A defensive driving course does not remove points here

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

Minimum Coverage Requirements in Alabama

Drivers convicted of DUI, driving without insurance, or accumulating excessive violations typically face SR-22 filing requirements enforced by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA). The state uses a point system where 12–14 points within two years triggers license suspension, and reinstatement typically requires SR-22 certification for three years.

Liability Insurance

Alabama's 25/50/25 minimums are among the lowest in the nation and rarely cover the full cost of a serious accident. A driver with a DUI or at-fault accident on record faces elevated risk of future claims, making higher limits essential to avoid personal asset exposure. High-risk drivers should consider 100/300/100 limits to maintain insurability after a second incident.

SR-22 Insurance

SR-22 is not a separate insurance policy but a certificate filed by your carrier with ALEA proving you carry at least minimum liability coverage. Alabama requires SR-22 for DUI convictions, uninsured accidents causing injury or significant property damage, repeat moving violations, and license suspensions. The filing requirement typically lasts three years from the date of reinstatement, and any lapse in coverage during that period resets the clock and triggers immediate license suspension.

Non-Standard Auto Insurance

Non-standard carriers specialize in insuring drivers with DUIs, suspended licenses, SR-22 requirements, or multiple at-fault accidents. After maintaining a clean record for 3–5 years, most drivers can transition back to standard carriers and recover lower rates.

Uninsured Motorist Coverage

High-risk drivers already face elevated premiums and cannot afford the out-of-pocket costs of an accident caused by an uninsured driver.

Full Coverage

Full coverage combines liability, comprehensive, and collision insurance. Alabama does not require comprehensive or collision, but lenders mandate both for financed or leased vehicles.

What Drivers Pay in Alabama

$227–$255/mo

Typical monthly rate in Alabama, drivers after a speeding ticket

Rate data: ValuePenguin and CarInsurance.com, 2026

What Affects Your Rate

  • Location: urban areas like Birmingham and Mobile see higher rates due to theft and accident density
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